European climate of the past 500 years: new challenges for historical climatology
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Secular Variation of the Aurora for the past 500 Years
Knowledge of solar variability and its effects on the Earth is essential since the Sun affects almost every aspect of our lives. Direct observations of the Sun, usually of sunspots, with some continuity, exist only since about 1700. Understanding of long-term solar variability must then depend on proxy data, such as visual auroral observations, measurements of magnetic activity, and the radioca...
متن کاملClimate variability for Kamchatka for the past 400 years
Multiproxy records of climate variability for Kamchatka for the past 400 years O. Solomina, G. Wiles, T. Shiraiwa, and R. D’Arrigo Institute of Geography RAS, Moscow, Russia The College of Wooster, Wooster, Ohio, USA Research Institute for Humanity and Nature, Kyoto, Japan Tree Ring Lab, Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, New York, USA Received: 4 August 2006 – Accepted: 26 October 20...
متن کاملMulti-Proxy Temperature Reconstruction from the West Qinling Mountains, China, for the Past 500 Years
A total of 290 tree-ring samples, collected from six sites in the West Qinling Mountains of China, were used to develop six new standard tree-ring chronologies. In addition, 73 proxy records were assembled in collaboration with Chinese and international scholars, from 27 publically available proxy records and 40 tree-ring chronologies that are not available in public datasets. These records wer...
متن کاملthe innovation of a statistical model to estimate dependable rainfall (dr) and develop it for determination and classification of drought and wet years of iran
آب حاصل از بارش منبع تأمین نیازهای بی شمار جانداران به ویژه انسان است و هرگونه کاهش در کم و کیف آن مستقیماً حیات موجودات زنده را تحت تأثیر منفی قرار می دهد. نوسان سال به سال بارش از ویژگی های اساسی و بسیار مهم بارش های سالانه ایران محسوب می شود که آثار زیان بار آن در تمام عرصه های اقتصادی، اجتماعی و حتی سیاسی- امنیتی به نحوی منعکس می شود. چون میزان آب ناشی از بارش یکی از مولفه های اصلی برنامه ...
15 صفحه اولCauses of Climate Change over the past 1000 Years
This copy is for your personal, non-commercial use only.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Climatic Change
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0165-0009,1573-1480
DOI: 10.1007/s10584-009-9783-z